AD7854/AD7854L

REV. B

–9–

CONTROL REGISTER

The arrangement of the control register is shown below. The control register is a write only register and contains 14 bits of data. The

control register is selected by putting two 1s in ADDR1 and ADDR0. The function of the bits in the control register is described

below. The power-up status of all bits is 0.

MSB

ZERO

ZERO

ZERO

ZERO

PMGT1

PMGT0

RDSLT1

RDSLT0

AMODE

CONVST

CALMD

CALSLT1

CALSLT0

STCAL

LSB

Control Register Bit Function Description

Bit

Mnemonic

Comment

13

ZERO

These four bits must be set to 0 when writing to the control register.

12

ZERO

11

ZERO

10

ZERO

9

PMGT1

Power Management Bits. These two bits are used for putting the part into various power-down modes

8

PMGT0

(See Power-Down section for more details).

7

RDSLT1

Theses two bits determine which register is addressed for the read operations. See Table II.

6

RDSLT0

5

AMODE

Analog Mode Bit. This pin allows two different analog input ranges to be selected. A logic 0 in this bit

below AIN(–) and AIN(–) cannot go below AGND and data coding is straight binary. A logic 1 in this

4

CONVST

Conversion Start Bit. A logic one in this bit position starts a single conversion, and this bit is automati-

cally reset to 0 at the end of conversion. This bit may also used in conjunction with system calibration

(see Calibration section).

3

CALMD

Calibration Mode Bit. A 0 here selects self-calibration and a 1 selects a system calibration (see Table III).

2

CALSLT1

Calibration Selection Bits and Start Calibration Bit. These bits have two functions.

1

CALSLT0

With the STCAL bit set to 1, the CALSLT1 and CALSLT0 bits determine the type of calibration per-

0

STCAL

formed by the part (see Table III). The STCAL bit is automatically reset to 0 at the end of calibration.

With the STCAL bit set to 0, the CALSLT1 and CALSLT0 bits are decoded to address the calibration

register for read/write of calibration coefficients (see section on the calibration registers for more details).

Table III. Calibration Selection

CALMD

CALSLT1

CALSLT0

Calibration Type

00

0

A full internal calibration is initiated. First the internal DAC is calibrated, then the

internal gain error and finally the internal offset error are removed. This is the default setting.

0

0

1

First the internal gain error is removed, then the internal offset error is removed.

0

1

0

The internal offset error only is calibrated out.

0

1

1

The internal gain error only is calibrated out.

10

0

A full system calibration is initiated. First the internal DAC is calibrated, followed by the

system gain error calibration, and finally the system offset error calibration.

1

0

1

First the system gain error is calibrated out followed by the system offset error.

1

1

0

The system offset error only is removed.

1

1

1

The system gain error only is removed.